CALL-IN-LETTER

If you are currently in removal proceedings before an immigration judge, it might seem jarring to receive a “call-in” letter (technically, a Form G-56 or “G-56”) from the Office of Enforcement and Removal Operations (ERO). That agency is the division of U.S. Immigration and Customs and Enforcement (ICE) responsible for detaining and removing people subject to immigration enforcement actions. You might be wondering: What’s going on? Will I be arrested? Will I be deported? Should I show up for the appointment at all?

If What could the ERO do during the appointment?

During the appointment, ERO may:

  • Verify your address and personal information.
  • Ask questions about your employment, family, and community ties.
  • Take your fingerprints and review your criminal and immigration history.
What can ICE decide after the interview?

After the interview, ICE may decide to:

  • Release you on your own recognizance (without requiring a bond).
  • Release you after you post an immigration bond.
  • Place you on electronic monitoring, such as an ankle monitor or a smartphone app.
  • Detain you in an immigration detention facility, with or without the possibility of bond.

Some noncitizens are subject to mandatory detention, particularly those with certain criminal convictions. The article also notes that recent policy changes have expanded ICE's use of detention, including guidance stating that unlawful entry may be treated as a basis for mandatory detention in some cases.

Failing to attend the ERO appointment can make your situation worse. Missing the appointment may increase the likelihood of arrest, detention, or other negative consequences. If possible, you should attend with an experienced immigration attorney or a trusted supporter.

If ICE decides to detain you or sets a bond you believe is unfair, you may have the right to request a bond hearing before an immigration judge. At the hearing, you can present evidence showing that you are not a danger to the community and are likely to appear for future immigration proceedings.

Overall, receiving a G-56 call-in notice does not automatically mean you will be arrested or deported. However, it is an important appointment that could affect your custody status while your immigration case is pending. Seeking legal advice before the appointment is strongly recommended.